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Modern World History 9.3: The Grass is Always Browner in the Other Dictatorship 9 Views
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Description:
Time to learn about Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin. So quit Stalin and hit play already.
Transcript
- 00:03
Hitler Stalin and Mussolini were three men who through sheer force of
- 00:07
personality managed to exert control over their respective countries they saw [Hitler, Stalin and Mussolini appear with respective flags]
- 00:13
themselves as heroes and mighty leaders and heaven help anyone who thought
- 00:17
otherwise well Adolf Hitler was born in Austria in
- 00:20
1889 he wanted to be a painter well by most standards he wasn't half bad but he [Hitler painting]
Full Transcript
- 00:25
didn't get into art school and no one seemed to want to buy his work so Hitler
- 00:29
did what any melancholy young artist would do he joined the German army okay
- 00:34
well maybe not many people would do that but it was Hitler, you know he spent World War
- 00:38
one learning how militaries work and when the war was over [Hitler fighting in World War One]
- 00:41
he went into politics well there was a whole lot of rage in Germany in the
- 00:44
1920s people felt like they've gotten all of the blame for the war and that
- 00:49
they were being unfairly punished by the Allies Hitler was no exception he was
- 00:53
perfectly happy to claim that the Jews the Allies the Communists and pretty
- 00:56
much anyone who wasn't a perfect German citizen had ruined his adopted country [Hitler pointing to a bunny]
- 01:00
well after a stint in prison that he pretended was a writing retreat Hitler
- 01:05
emerged ready to take full advantage of a down-and-out Germany as the leader of
- 01:09
the Nazis he became the German Chancellor in 1933 and Germany's
- 01:13
president in 1934 he promptly ditched those two lame titles for the bad [Hitler giving a speech]
- 01:18
sounding tag of Fuehrer of the Third Reich
- 01:21
well Hitler had a couple of goals for Germany once he found himself in charge
- 01:25
kill everybody and take over the world remember like pinky and the brain ok
- 01:30
well that's an oversimplification but he did want to reclaim everything Germany
- 01:33
had lost in the Treaty of Versailles and then some and he wanted the Aryan race [Hitler holding the Earth]
- 01:37
to purge the world of its inferiors so it could rule in pure-blooded splendor
- 01:43
and no mudblood and basically a real-life Lord Voldemort camp
- 01:48
so to summarize Hitler was bonkers and had no business running a lemonade stand [Hitler appears by a lemonade stand]
- 01:51
much less country well Joseph Stalin was born in Georgia in 1878 not way down
- 01:57
yonder on the chattahoochee Georgia Russian Georgia and there's a big
- 02:01
difference and his real name wasn't Stalin it was Jughashvili.. yeah you
- 02:07
can see why he changed it Stalin had a rotten childhood his dad was an abusive [Stalin as a child and father appears angry]
- 02:12
drunk and he survived smallpox in an accident that stunted his left arms growth yet
- 02:17
Stalin knew he was destined for greater things like supporting the Bolshevik
- 02:21
caused by robbing banks and killing people [Stalin robbing a bank vault and Joker appears]
- 02:23
Lenin loved the kid and made him a member of the Politburo during the
- 02:27
Russian Civil War it was in the Politburo that Stalin met his rival for
- 02:32
Lenin's affections Leon Trotsky there was a lot of high drama surrounding this [Trotsky and Stalin in a boxing ring]
- 02:36
love triangle until 1924 when Lenin finally died after a series of strokes
- 02:41
while Lenin made it very clear at the end of his life that Stalin was in no
- 02:44
way qualified to be the leader of Soviet Russia
- 02:47
Stalin successfully murdered and manipulated his way to the top of the
- 02:50
pile like Hitler he belongs in a padded cell where they could run their own [Hitler and Stalin in stray jackets by a lemonade stand]
- 02:54
crazy lemonade stand together....And behind door number 3 Benito Mussolini yeah
- 03:00
that guy who was born in Italy in 1883 where he spent his formative years
- 03:05
reading lots of books and avoiding military service an avowed socialist he
- 03:10
made a name for himself in Italian politics right up until he decided to [Mussolini on stage giving a speech]
- 03:14
support Italy's entering World War one so it could win a lot of territory for
- 03:18
itself the Socialists kicked Mussolini to the curb as a result of his
- 03:22
position so he became a fascist instead and spent nine months in a trench during [Mussolini appears in a trench]
- 03:27
the war when 1921 Mussolini was instrumental in founding Italy's
- 03:31
national fascist party by 1922 he was Italy's Prime Minister he however liked
- 03:37
to call himself il duce.....Mussolini's goal was simple he wanted to make Italy
- 03:43
a global power by taking over lots and lots of territory in Europe and Africa [Mussolini chases Hitler]
- 03:48
he envisioned his Italy is a kind of new Rome with togas and gladiators you know
- 03:54
the works like his pals Stalin and Hitler he qualified as crazy well these three
- 03:59
very different men from three very different countries all ended up in
- 04:02
positions of enormous power and people you have to wonder who voted for them [Mussolini and Stalin appear together]
- 04:08
yeah well they would all three play pivotal roles in global affairs for
- 04:12
years yet only Stalin would survive World War two the man may have belonged
- 04:16
in a straitjacket but he was sly like a fox and he had the best moustache of all
- 04:20
dictators ever we have a feeling his lemonade stand
- 04:24
would have been the most successful too!
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