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Science 3: Animals and Climate Change 20 Views
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Description:
As Bob Dylan once famously said, "The climate it is a-changin'." We're paraphrasing.
Transcript
- 00:03
[Dino and Coop singing]
- 00:14
Climate change brings all sorts of problems to people, from drastically higher temperatures… [Woman on the street sweating]
- 00:18
…to increasingly frequent storms… [It starts raining and the woman runs inside]
- 00:20
…to heavier flooding. [Water appears]
- 00:21
So, uh…never invite climate change to a birthday party… [The room floods and the birthday cake floats away]
Full Transcript
- 00:24
And the dangers of climate change aren't just a threat to people… [Woman lifting a water damaged chair out her apartment]
- 00:27
Nope, nasty ol' climate change also affects animals.
- 00:31
And sure, animals don't have to clean out flooded basements, but they still have it [Polar bear carrying out flood damaged stuff in a wheelbarrow]
- 00:35
pretty bad…if not worse.
- 00:37
One species that's having a super rough time dealing with climate change?
- 00:40
The polar bear.
- 00:42
Sea ice is extremely important to polar bears' lives. [Polar bear stood on ice]
- 00:45
After all, their main prey is seals, and polar bears hunt seals from…you guessed it…sea [Polar bear jumps into the sea chasing a seal]
- 00:50
ice.
- 00:51
Unlike orcas, polar bears aren't aquatic hunters, who can attack in the ocean… [Polar bears swimming away from an orca]
- 00:56
…and unlike humans, they don't have helicopters, or high-powered rifles, or even sandwiches, [Polar bears in a helicopter, one of them holding a rifle]
- 01:00
so yup…sea ice is kind of a huge deal.
- 01:03
However, due to the rapidly changing climate, sea ice is melting more and more quickly. [The sun comes up and the piece of ice the polar bear is standing on begins to shrink]
- 01:08
That means not only is there less and less sea ice from which the polar bears can hunt…
- 01:12
…but it also means they have to swim farther and farther to get to the next sheet of sea [Polar bear swimming to sea ice]
- 01:16
ice.
- 01:17
And even if you're a polar bear, swimming for a long time in Arctic water is no picnic. [Picnic table with food on it falls in to the sea]
- 01:20
If you don't believe us, give it a try. [Man in diving suit jumps into the sea from a patch of sea ice]
- 01:24
But only if you don't mind turning into a popsicle in about five seconds. [Diver floats back up in a block of ice]
- 01:27
With this reduced access to food and the increased difficulty of even finding places to hunt, [Polar bears chasing after a seal]
- 01:32
fewer polar bear cubs are surviving, and polar bears are getting thinner and thinner. [Small polar bear jumps into the ice and a gravestone appears]
- 01:36
And it's not just polar bears being affected…
- 01:38
Take snowshoe hares, for example.
- 01:40
They change their fur from brown to white as fall turns into winter…
- 01:44
…and then when spring hits, their fur changes back, from white to brown. [Hare changing the color of it's fur]
- 01:47
Great camouflage most of the time…
- 01:50
…but as climate change happens and winter get milder, some hares find themselves turning
- 01:54
white, even though there isn't any snow around. [White hare in the rain]
- 01:57
And that's not just unfashionable; it's deadly.
- 01:59
However, there is hope. [Wolf chasing after a hare]
- 02:01
Scientists believe that over time, snowshoe hares could evolve, and their fur changing
- 02:05
cycles could line up with the new reality of the seasons brought by climate change.
- 02:09
Maybe if they had better access to dye jobs at hair salons they'd be a lot safer right [Hare getting it's fur dyed]
- 02:13
now…
- 02:14
And we're sure the polar bears would appreciate it if we would all do our part to reduce climate [Polar bears protesting outside the White House]
- 02:18
change…
- 02:19
That means buying energy efficient products, conserving energy at home and at work, planting [Coop pointing at a blackboard]
- 02:23
trees, recycling, carpooling or taking public transportation instead of driving, et cetera
- 02:28
et cetera et cetera…
- 02:29
And sure, that might sound exhausting, but isn't it worth it to see the happy look on [Small polar bear resting on it's parent]
- 02:33
this lil' guy's face?
- 02:34
Aw…so cute…
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