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AP Psychology Videos 135 videos
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AP Psychology 3.2 Cognition 15 Views
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Description:
AP Psychology 3.2 Cognition. At what time in life would it be most difficult to learn Chinese as a second language?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here's your shmoop du jour brought to you by second languages because we
- 00:07
have such a mastery of the first lol hashtag not really BRB okay alright [Person texting on smartphone]
- 00:13
here's question what time in life would it be the most difficult to learn
- 00:17
Chinese as a Second Language and here are potential answers all right well
- 00:22
language acquisition starts really really early in fact babies can identify [Babies speaking on telephones]
Full Transcript
- 00:26
their mother's native language from within the womb yep it turns out babies
- 00:31
are way smarter than we give them credit for and that might help us out in our [Boy in diapers graduating]
- 00:34
question depending on where you're at in life learning a second language might be
- 00:38
a bit of an uphill battle researchers have identified a critical period in [Scientists working on experiment]
- 00:43
language acquisition that is a developmental period when humans are
- 00:47
best at absorbing languages and unsurprisingly this period is also best
- 00:52
for learning a second language why well second language is more of a second
- 00:57
native language meaning you'll have a more intuitive understanding of it if [Man in a suit on the red carpet]
- 01:00
you keep using it throughout your life your accent will be pretty great too
- 01:04
you'll probably kill at impression as you get older your brain becomes less [Finger prods brain]
- 01:08
malleable and we get used to using language in a certain way this is a good
- 01:12
thing it means more efficient cognitive functioning and this is why toddlers
- 01:16
take forever to say something and where do the lies don't tell them to spit it [Boy spitting out food]
- 01:20
out now you take that pretty literally but there's bad news here too learning a
- 01:25
new language isn't as easy your brain is no longer a super flexible sponge as it
- 01:29
ages more like a semi absorbent Gumby now
- 01:33
well bearing this in mind then it's fairly easy to figure out the answer
- 01:36
from looking at our answers we can easily pick out early childhood as the [Answers appear]
- 01:40
prime time for language acquisition and can therefore infer this would be the
- 01:43
best time to pick up a second one too and seeing as our questions asking about
- 01:48
the most difficult period all we need to do is locate the answer furthest away
- 01:52
from a not furthest alphabetically you know furthest in life which just so
- 01:57
happens to also be e grad school of all of our answers learning a second [Woman teaching students]
- 02:01
language would be hardest in grad school another thing you couldn't learn Chinese
- 02:05
in grad school but starting earlier definitely would have helped so good [Young boy with Chinese 101 book]
- 02:08
luck we'll just stick to knowing the menu items at
- 02:11
Panda Express [Man pointing to menu at Panda Express]
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