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AP Psychology 2.5 Cognition
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AP Psychology 3.2 Cognition 15 Views


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AP Psychology 3.2 Cognition. At what time in life would it be most difficult to learn Chinese as a second language?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Here's your shmoop du jour brought to you by second languages because we

00:07

have such a mastery of the first lol hashtag not really BRB okay alright [Person texting on smartphone]

00:13

here's question what time in life would it be the most difficult to learn

00:17

Chinese as a Second Language and here are potential answers all right well

00:22

language acquisition starts really really early in fact babies can identify [Babies speaking on telephones]

00:26

their mother's native language from within the womb yep it turns out babies

00:31

are way smarter than we give them credit for and that might help us out in our [Boy in diapers graduating]

00:34

question depending on where you're at in life learning a second language might be

00:38

a bit of an uphill battle researchers have identified a critical period in [Scientists working on experiment]

00:43

language acquisition that is a developmental period when humans are

00:47

best at absorbing languages and unsurprisingly this period is also best

00:52

for learning a second language why well second language is more of a second

00:57

native language meaning you'll have a more intuitive understanding of it if [Man in a suit on the red carpet]

01:00

you keep using it throughout your life your accent will be pretty great too

01:04

you'll probably kill at impression as you get older your brain becomes less [Finger prods brain]

01:08

malleable and we get used to using language in a certain way this is a good

01:12

thing it means more efficient cognitive functioning and this is why toddlers

01:16

take forever to say something and where do the lies don't tell them to spit it [Boy spitting out food]

01:20

out now you take that pretty literally but there's bad news here too learning a

01:25

new language isn't as easy your brain is no longer a super flexible sponge as it

01:29

ages more like a semi absorbent Gumby now

01:33

well bearing this in mind then it's fairly easy to figure out the answer

01:36

from looking at our answers we can easily pick out early childhood as the [Answers appear]

01:40

prime time for language acquisition and can therefore infer this would be the

01:43

best time to pick up a second one too and seeing as our questions asking about

01:48

the most difficult period all we need to do is locate the answer furthest away

01:52

from a not furthest alphabetically you know furthest in life which just so

01:57

happens to also be e grad school of all of our answers learning a second [Woman teaching students]

02:01

language would be hardest in grad school another thing you couldn't learn Chinese

02:05

in grad school but starting earlier definitely would have helped so good [Young boy with Chinese 101 book]

02:08

luck we'll just stick to knowing the menu items at

02:11

Panda Express [Man pointing to menu at Panda Express]

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