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Grammar, Syntax, and Conventions of Written English Videos 9 videos

AP English Language and Composition 4.6 Passage Drill
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Take a look at this shmoopy question and see if you can figure out which device the speaker employs the most.

They as Singular Pronoun––Is It Okay?
767 Views

Want even more deets on "they" as a singular pronoun? Click here to review. Or take a look at our entire grammar section for al the goods.

Then vs. Than
1018 Views

This video clears up the confusion between then and than once and for all. It explains when to use each one (one for time, one for comparison) and...

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They as Singular Pronoun––Is It Okay? 767 Views


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Want even more deets on "they" as a singular pronoun? Click here to review. Or take a look at our entire grammar section for al the goods.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

They as a singular pronoun a la Shmoop.

00:02

When a random teenager of unknown gender gets into a fender-bender and suddenly fears the

00:07

wrath of a parent... ...he

00:09

should prepare to beg for mercy.

00:12

Or is it she should prepare to beg for mercy Or is it they should

00:16

prepare to beg for mercy Argh Too many options MERCY Here's the deal.

00:20

In grammar pairing a plural pronoun with a singular antecedent is a big no-no.

00:24

So our random teenager of unknown gender... ...who

00:27

really should not have been driving and eating tacos at the same time... ...should

00:31

never have anything to do with the plural pronoun they.

00:34

The problem is that using anything other than they feels weird.

00:38

For example we could say Random Teenager had the presence of mind to call his

00:42

parents after the wreck... ...but

00:44

we don't know that our random teenager is a guy.

00:48

In this case using his seems sexist.

00:50

Or what if we said Random teenager left the accident with nothing more than a

00:55

bump on his or her head.

00:57

Using his or her doesn't just sound weird but also complicated.

01:01

When you end up in this situation stuck with a singular antecedent of unknown gender

01:05

here's what you should do... ...avoid

01:07

the problem entirely by transforming that singular noun... ...into

01:10

a plural noun.

01:12

Say you have the sentence When a teenager gets in a wreck he or she

01:17

should call 911 immediately.

01:19

That sounds awkward so let's avoid the problem.

01:22

When teenagers get in wrecks they should call 911 immediately.

01:25

Or say you have the sentence When a police officer sees someone in trouble he

01:29

should drop that jelly donut and help.

01:32

That's sexism rearing its ugly head again so let's avoid the problem.

01:36

When police officers see someone in trouble they should drop their jelly donuts and help.

01:40

Maybe someday everyone will be on board with using they with a singular antecedent.

01:44

After all lots of folks already use they as a singular gender-neutral pronoun whether they

01:48

mean to or not.

01:50

However if your English teacher isn't in the they-is-okay camp... ...you

01:54

should do everything you can to avoid using they with a singular antecedent... ...and

01:58

going forward Random Teenager should avoid driving while eating. NOTE end of file

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