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ACT Science: Research Summary Passage Drill 2, Problem 3. Why is the salt left behind in the distillation chamber after boiling?
ACT Science: Research Summary Passage Drill 2, Problem 2. Why is the filter paper effective at removing sand from the water?
ACT Science: Research Summary Passage Drill 2, Problem 5. What do you think the student did wrong?
ACT Science 2.6 Research Summary Passage 186 Views
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Description:
ACT Science: Research Summary Passage Drill 2, Problem 6. Which of the following is most likely not a critical component of the distillation chamber?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here's your shmoop du jour... with extra crackers...
- 00:07
Hit pause and take a gander at the following passage.
- 00:09
Don't forget to affix your goggles first.
- 00:12
You don't want to get any knowledge in your eyes.
- 00:24
Which of the following is most likely NOT a critical component of the distillation chamber?
Full Transcript
- 00:29
And here are the potential answers...
- 00:35
This question is all about distillation chambers.
- 00:38
Woohoo! Fun times! Wait...what are distillation chambers again?
- 00:43
Scientists use distillation apparatuses to separate components.
- 00:50
In this case, the liquid is boiled, leaving any precipitate
- 00:54
that was once dissolved in the solution.
- 00:57
Liquid water turned into water vapor.
- 00:59
That must mean that the distillation chamber
- 01:01
has to have a hole for the water vapor to escape.
- 01:04
So we can get rid of answer A. And, if we think about how liquid is boiled,
- 01:08
we can get rid of C also.
- 01:10
The chamber has to have a source of heat for the water to boil, so heating IS a critical component.
- 01:15
Hmm, seems like an important part of the distillation
- 01:18
chamber is... the chamber itself. Otherwise, we wouldn't have a place to do our distilling.
- 01:24
So B is pretty important. It is in the name of the thing, after all.
- 01:28
So that leaves us with D, filter paper.
- 01:30
The chamber doesn't need filter paper to function...the salt would fall right through it anyway.
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