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This video explains the difference between affect and effect and provide tips for remembering which is which and when to use each one. If you suffe...
That and This as Pronouns 946 Views
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Description:
Want even more deets on demonstrative pronouns? Click here to review. Or take a look at our entire grammar section for all the goods.
Transcript
- 00:00
Thank you We sneak in this and that ags pronouns
- 00:07
Allah shmoop fluffy in spot live in the same house
- 00:11
when their owners at home they're very well behaved Pat's
- 00:14
We love them But when their owner is away from
- 00:16
home it's another story this and that get up to
Full Transcript
- 00:21
all sorts of mischief They even go so far as
- 00:24
to hold four pronouns hostage Yeah Pronouns are words that
- 00:29
take the place of now They keep us from having
- 00:32
to repeat the same now over and over and over
- 00:34
again for exams Say we had the sense fluffy went
- 00:37
into the bathroom fluffy got the laxatives out of the
- 00:40
medicine cabinet and poured some into spots Food fluffy is
- 00:45
a very naughty kitty ho has a sense of humor
- 00:48
that we can appreciate a little bit All right that
- 00:50
sends would benefit from being dif luck Let's substitute some
- 00:54
pronouns Instead fluffy went into the bathroom She got the
- 00:58
laxatives out of the medicine cabinet and poured some into
- 01:02
spots Food She is a very naughty kitty Now fluffy
- 01:06
isn't whacking us over the head In every single sentence
- 01:08
we did there we substituted she for fluffy while we're
- 01:11
all familiar with pronouns like i you he she there
- 01:15
are other pronounce we use regularly to like the demonstrative
- 01:18
pronouns this and that we call these words demonstrative pronouns
- 01:22
because they point to someone or something specific We use
- 01:26
the singular pronoun this and the plural pronoun these talk
- 01:31
about people or things that are near us For example
- 01:34
we might ask the dueling pet whose ship is this
- 01:38
or spot my protest These aren't my cyanide laced cat
- 01:43
treats In our first example the pronoun this refers to
- 01:46
the noun shiv and our second example the pronoun these
- 01:50
refer to cyanide laced cat treats We also use this
- 01:55
and these when we want to introduce someone For example
- 01:58
fluffy's owner might tell her friend this is my itty
- 02:02
bitty witty kitty fluff gins the friend might reply these
- 02:07
are my hamsters pork and chop Well perhaps fluffy and
- 02:12
spot have finally found something they both want so badly
- 02:15
they'll put aside their differences to get it order Anyway
- 02:20
we use the singular pronoun that and the plural pronoun
- 02:24
those to talk about things that are not near us
- 02:27
for example spot might ask what's that over there and
- 02:32
take the opportunity to pop fluffy on the head the
- 02:35
pronoun that could refer to that bug on the wall
- 02:38
or the dust mote on the floor whatever spots talking
- 02:41
about he's using that in place of a noun here's
- 02:44
Another example fluffy might exclaim look at those when referring
- 02:49
to a group of dogs cavorting outside thus driving spot
- 02:52
to run into the sliding glass door But in this
- 02:55
case the pronoun those takes the place of the noun
- 02:58
dogs the pronoun that can also be used to refer
- 03:01
back to something someone said or did For example if
- 03:05
fluffy word a knock a frying pan off the counter
- 03:08
and onto spots head fluffy's owner might ask why did
- 03:13
you do that Well the pronoun that refers to fluffy
- 03:16
is trying to kill the dog or at least render
- 03:18
him unconscious We do have to be careful not to
- 03:21
mistake the demonstrative pronouns this and that for demonstrative adjectives
- 03:24
For example say we have the sentence This cat and
- 03:27
that dog are enemies will hear this and that aren't
- 03:30
serving as pronouns but his adjectives the words this describes
- 03:34
a specific cat fluffy The word that describes us pacific
- 03:39
Dog that spot If we wanted to ditch the demonstrative
- 03:42
adjectives in this sense for demonstrative pronouns we would change
- 03:45
the sentence to read this And that are enemies where
- 03:49
this takes the place of the now cat And that
- 03:52
takes place of a noun dog And now that we've
- 03:55
gone over all of this fluffy and spot can get
- 03:57
back to their fighting Much the relief of pork in 00:04:00.298 --> [endTime] chop wait
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