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Finance: What is Over The Counter (OTC)? 3 Views
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Description:
Over the counter refers to a trade transacted within a network of other dealers who are all trading stocks.
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- Life Skills / Finance Definitions
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Transcript
- 00:00
finance a la shmoop what is over the counter or OTC alright buy drugs LVM
- 00:10
non-prescription kind yeah those nyquil tylenol preparation-h well then you buy [Doctor filling out prescription]
- 00:16
them over-the-counter prescription drugs yeah those are different much more
- 00:20
highly inspected regulated structured and stocks work the same way when you
- 00:26
trade over-the-counter you're generally trading within a network of other
Full Transcript
- 00:30
dealers all trading stocks think of it like everyone on Facebook had a trading [Facebook posts appear]
- 00:34
account nothing really is supervised door regulated or controlled it's just
- 00:38
the transaction happening among two strangers passing in the night [People walking around with smartphones]
- 00:41
exchanging glances get a fair deal on this trade well on the exchanges Amazon
- 00:46
was offered for fifteen hundred two dollars a share but on the OTC deck
- 00:51
network while it was offered at 1507 maybe you'll have overpaid five bucks a [Amazon share prices appear]
- 00:56
share for Amazon if you buy it here rather than on NASDAQ which is a normal
- 01:01
securities exchange well stocks bonds commodities derivatives they all trade
- 01:05
OTC and also on exchanges so why are there both methods of trading in the
- 01:10
first place well demand if everybody was happy with the trades they made from
- 01:15
9:30 to four New York time well then there wouldn't be a whole lot of demand [Stocks transferring from wall street]
- 01:19
for trading outside of those hours and in other places but there is so there is
- 01:23
an OTC trading accommodates after-hours trading as well which can be a really
- 01:28
big deal when a company announces earnings at 4:30 p.m. New York time and [Newspaper of record earnings for company appears]
- 01:32
the street either loves or hates the numbers that the companies printed the
- 01:36
stock can move a lot in a short period so a lot of investors are happy to be
- 01:40
able to either dump or scarf up positions in whatever calm at 4:32 p.m.
- 01:45
after the numbers have been published not wanting to wait the dozen in change [Clock rapidly ticks forward]
- 01:49
hours until the market opens again in the morning the basic idea behind OTC
- 01:53
trading is that the world of OTC is kind of the wild wild west of stock exchanges
- 01:58
unlike trading on the NYSE where companies have to meet very high
- 02:02
standards to be accepted for trading on the exchange qualify for OTC trading
- 02:07
while companies basically just have to spell their name properly fill out a few [Person signing a document]
- 02:11
forms and feel that belonging thing and even then
- 02:14
well you know there's a lot of flexibility
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