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Period 8: 1945 to 1980 Videos 41 videos
AP U.S. History Diagnostic 22. Which established foreign policy was the National Security Council Report used to solidify?
AP U.S. History Diagnostic 24. How did the United States choose containment over the National Security Council Report in Latin America?
In this AP U.S. History question read the excerpt and determine how it reflects on conceptual shifts in American Foreign Policy. AP U.S. His...
AP U.S. History Exam 1.43 170 Views
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Description:
AP U.S. History Exam 1.43. What was the underlying goal of the Truman Doctrine?
Transcript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:03
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by the Truman Doctrine,
- 00:07
the 12-step program to help liars get their facts straight.
- 00:11
All right, check out this excerpt.
- 00:12
[ mumbles ] Truman Doctrine.
Full Transcript
- 00:19
All right, and the question:
- 00:20
What was the underlying goal of the Truman Doctrine?
- 00:23
And here are your potential answers.
- 00:25
[ mumbles ]
- 00:31
All right, well, at the end of World War II, all
- 00:33
President Truman wanted was to take a good, long nap.
- 00:36
But the messy aftermath of Europe forced Harry T. to change his plans.
- 00:40
Let's see how the Truman Doctrine attempted to restore
- 00:42
order to the new global disorder.
- 00:45
Was the underlying goal of the Truman Doctrine
- 00:48
A - to help war-torn countries repair their infrastructure?
- 00:52
Well, that sounds more like the Marshall Plan, which
- 00:54
granted aid to European countries to rebuild their
- 00:57
war-torn regions and stabilize their economies. So it's not A.
- 01:01
Could the Truman Doctrine have intended C -
- 01:04
to improve the reputation of the U.S. on the world stage?
- 01:08
Well, following World War II, the U.S. was feeling pretty powerful,
- 01:11
both politically and economically.
- 01:13
So they weren't super concerned about their reputation at the time.
- 01:16
So that's a blow for C and D, good-bye.
- 01:19
Which means that the Truman Doctrine's main goal was B -
- 01:23
to provide financial aid to non-Communist countries.
- 01:26
Truman really didn't want communism to spread
- 01:29
from Russia to neighboring Eastern Europe.
- 01:31
He issued his doctrine, which committed the U.S.
- 01:34
to giving countries financial aid
- 01:36
so long as they resisted communist influence.
- 01:38
So B is the correct answer.
- 01:40
After spending all that money, the U.S. really hoped
- 01:43
their investments wouldn't end up in the red.
- 01:47
[ bell dings ]
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