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AP Psychology 2.2 Testing and Individual Differences 15 Views
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Description:
AP Psychology 2.2 Testing and Individual Differences. Which term describes whether schools should have faith in the test's results?
Transcript
- 00:03
And here'ss your shmoop du jour brought to you by four-year-olds
- 00:06
arguably the most blunt demographic on the planet all right four year olds [four year old boy in a park]
- 00:11
entering kindergarten in New York take an exam called the ERB. A group of 10
- 00:15
took the exam and then took it again one month later the results were similar
- 00:19
which term describes whether schools should have faith in the tests results
Full Transcript
- 00:24
and here the potential answers [mumbling]
- 00:28
...alright well in reality ERB stands for the educational
- 00:32
records bureau and is a not-for-profit organization that offers assessments for
- 00:37
admission and achievement from kindergarten to grade 12 and we have [teacher wiping a board clean]
- 00:41
some of the ERB prep stuff here at shmoop, yeah. All right but in the
- 00:46
interest of keeping things interesting let's pretend that the ERB stands for
- 00:49
the Embassy of Robot Battling which serves to pit fighting four-year-olds
- 00:54
against battle bots, now these four year olds were made to fight to same robots [four year old in a ring fighting a robot]
- 00:58
and the same test one month apart and both times the four-year-old totally
- 01:01
whooped the Robo-Butt.. What term would best describe our faith in such a process. Well [Four year old hits the robot and the robot falls to the floor]
- 01:08
it wouldn't be validity because the term validity describes exactly how much your
- 01:11
test tests the thing you want to test. Is it valid? So if our robots
- 01:17
fighting tests wanted to test the four-year-olds ability to wrestle elves [robot transforms into an elf in a ring with a four year old]
- 01:20
it wouldn't be all too valid but since it's clearly wanting to test their robot [four year old pins elf to the floor]
- 01:25
beating skills it would likely be rather valid in that instance and seeing as
- 01:29
the term norm refers to a social or cultural custom that appears normal and
- 01:35
expected that wouldn't apply to what we're looking for so it's not B. It also
- 01:39
probably wouldn't apply in any capacity to the idea of making toddlers fight [people protesting on robot battling]
- 01:42
cyborg machines but that's a discussion for another day and maybe Congress. The
- 01:47
term provability simply refers to the ability to prove something if we
- 01:51
wanted to prove that a group of four-year-olds could be readily and
- 01:54
easily bodyslam a bunch of robots well, maybe we air Rugrats rockin robot 16 on
- 01:59
pay-per-view this fall what do you think This however is not our answer and [Rug Rat's Rocking Robots poster on a wall]
- 02:04
since E is a made-up non-existent word we heard one of our fighting
- 02:08
four-year-olds try to use, that probably isn't applicable either [four year old jumping up and down in a ring]
- 02:12
Leaving us with C reliability a term that refers to the
- 02:18
consistency of a measure such as that found in repeated test results if the
- 02:22
real world ERB tests are consistent across multiple tests they're likely
- 02:27
reliable where they have reliability and if our ERB results in the same thrashing [girl students writing in an exam]
- 02:33
of a bunch of gutless robots well then our thing seems pretty reliable too!
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