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AP Biology: Essential Life Process Information Drill 1, Problem 1. If one parent is heterozygous for the sickle cell trait while the other par...
AP Biology 1.5 Essential Life Process Information. Which of the following mutations may not cause a frameshift?
AP Biology 1.2 Essential Life Process Information. What is likely the genotype of the parents of this family?
AP Biology 1.5 Essential Life Process Information 23 Views
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AP Biology 1.5 Essential Life Process Information. Which of the following mutations may not cause a frameshift?
Transcript
- 00:00
Thank you We sneak And here's your shmoop du jour
- 00:05
brought to you by mutants Creatures who have experienced a
- 00:09
genetic change And we'll have a hard time speaking Which
- 00:12
of the following mutations may not cause a frame shift
- 00:16
and hear potential answers All right in this one the
Full Transcript
- 00:21
word frame shift says it all causing a shift in
- 00:24
the genetic code either to the left or to the
- 00:27
right Let's work with the sample of genetic code on
- 00:29
this adorable babies blocks to arrive at the correct answer
- 00:32
All right option a deletion is a type of mutation
- 00:35
in which a section of dna is lost so let's
- 00:38
lose the ai from the sample code and see what
- 00:40
happens Well the code has now been shifted to the
- 00:42
left making it too short and dramatically altering its message
- 00:46
So yeah delish in does cause frame shift We're looking
- 00:49
for the one that does it So onward and upward
- 00:53
insertion is a type of mutation in which a piece
- 00:56
of additional dna is put into a code We'll try
- 01:00
not to get too jurassic park e on you here
- 01:02
but while using insertion in our example this edition shifts
- 01:05
the code to the right Makes it too long As
- 01:08
you can see insertion also causes frame shift So b
- 01:11
is for bye bye translocation events or the transfer of
- 01:14
pieces of genetic code from one location to another Very
- 01:17
simply put think of them like bigger multiple insertions or
- 01:20
deletions Even little baby can see that trans location events
- 01:24
totally caused cream shift though the one unlike the others
- 01:28
option c substitution doesn't add or subtract from the genetic
- 01:32
code so it may not cause frame shifting Substitution sze
- 01:36
aren't likely to change the three nuclear tied code on
- 01:39
message They're just being sneaky and changing out one bass
- 01:42
for another Most mutations actually have no effect on an
- 01:45
organism at all Summer Beneficial some or not And hey 00:01:49.512 --> [endTime] sometimes change is a good thing right
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