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Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence. If you think the original sentence is best, choose the first answer.Whenever I thin...
Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence. If you think the original sentence is best, choose the first answer.Marie de France...
ACT English 3.5 Grammar and Usage 333 Views
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Description:
ACT English: Grammar and Usage Drill 3, Problem 5. Which choice uses the correct tenses for this sentence?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by the future tense. We'd be less tense about
- 00:08
the future if we knew whether the "flying cars" thing was really happening.
- 00:12
How would you correct the following sentence, if it needs correcting at all?
- 00:15
By the time I will go to South Dakota next year, I will visit 27 states.
- 00:25
OK, the phrase "by the time" actually requires the present tense even though the thing it's
Full Transcript
- 00:30
talking about is happening in the future.
- 00:32
This is because by next year, the trip will be happening in the present. Mind-bending
- 00:38
stuff, we know.
- 00:39
This makes both (A) and (D) incorrect, because they each try to use the future tense too
- 00:43
soon in the sentence.
- 00:45
Both (B) and (C) get it right by using the present tense in the first part of the sentence,
- 00:49
so we'll have to look to the second part to decide between them.
- 00:52
All right, looks like we're going to need to use the future perfect tense here.
- 00:56
See, achieving the momentous landmark of visiting 27 states occurs between now and the South Dakota trip.
- 01:03
Since we're talking about something that has finished occurring by a specified point in
- 01:07
the future, the future perfect tense is the way to go.
- 01:10
Therefore we can ditch (B) and go with (C), because the presence of the helping verb "have"
- 01:16
places (C) securely in the future perfect tense.
- 01:19
Let's see...things to see in South Dakota... Mount Rushmore...aaaand...uh...Mount Rushmore...
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