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U.S. History 1877-Present 1: Primany and Secondary Sources 217 Views


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Description:

We've got your back when it comes to sourcing. And before we start, no, Uncle Moe's dreams about his past life as Queen Victoria won't cut it..for history at least.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

my source, my source my kingdom for a source while Shakespeare

00:07

may have taken artistic license with history in his place but you can't do [Shakespeare looking bored]

00:11

the same with your history homework i.e there's the rub for in that artistic

00:15

license what disapproving looks from your teacher may come instead you're [student puts her hand in the air]

00:20

going to make extensive use of sources as you research and write about the past

00:24

what are sources? Oh so glad you asked no seriously we've been waiting for someone [Girl celebrating with a what is a source? banner]

00:28

asked us for years, we had a banner made and everything. Well primary

00:32

sources are original materials that were either created at the time of the [Holy Bible book in outer space]

00:36

historical event or at a later time by someone with first-hand knowledge of

00:40

said event a newspaper article published yesterday that talks about the Civil [two students assessing a civil war article]

00:44

War would not be a primary source because it was written 150 years after

00:48

the event but a letter written by a Civil War soldier to his ladylove back [Civil war soldier writing a letter]

00:52

home would be as primary as it gets, also might be a little sexy like ohh, i can see

00:57

your ankles in the picture, in that overly polite 19th century kind of [Civil war soldier looking at a picture of his wife]

01:01

way. Okay now let's talk about what isn't a primary source oh we might call

01:05

them secondary sources well not might that's what we're supposed to call them

01:09

secondary sources are anything written about the past that wasn't written at [old book covers floating in space]

01:13

the time or by someone with first-hand knowledge of the event so secondary

01:17

sources are usually texts that use a bunch of primary sources to put a spin

01:21

on the past which is most every book of history ever with all that spinning [a rollercoaster in motion]

01:26

let's hope history doesn't spew. Well, let's get back to primary sources here

01:30

because secondary are well, secondary to us now here are some of the

01:34

most important categories texts; a text is any primary source that's written down

01:38

it might be published like books or newspapers or there might be personal [ a stack of books and newspapers]

01:42

like letters or they might be super personal like that secret diary George

01:46

Washington kept under his bed which may or may not have contained zombie erotica [George Washington hiding a book under his bed and a green zombie appears]

01:50

fan fiction, who knew? next category images will predictably images any primary

01:55

source that is mostly visual paintings, drawings, photographs, posters, tapestries,

02:00

Edison's napkin doodles, cave wall paintings, you know that kind of stuff

02:04

next up recordings, well audio primary sources only go back to the mid 19th [a red indian using an old recording device]

02:09

century when the technology was invented but for the last hundred fifty years we

02:13

recordings of music, oral histories, interviews, radio programs bunch of other

02:17

stuff like that this kind of fits with visuals too but there's also old films [two men hitting each other with bags]

02:20

and videos like all those shows Grandparents watch on Netflix at least

02:24

the Grandparents who've you know figured out how to make Netflix work [Grandparents attempting to watch Netflix]

02:27

don't they have to call you like 18 times to set it up.. All right then

02:32

last of all objects this category includes just about everything else

02:35

clothing, toys, coins, tools and any other object that was made in this past [bowling ball hits a TV and explodes]

02:39

technically this counts the tuna casserole that's been in our break room fridge for

02:43

a month but everybody's too scared to delve into the history of that, for [woman looks into the fridge and sees an old tuna casserole and runs away]

02:47

good reason

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