ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

Famous Biographies: Arthur Miller 3083 Views


Share It!


Description:

Arthur Miller may have been wrongfully imprisoned for being a communist, written some incredibly famous plays, and had a writing career that spanned nearly seventy years, but seriously, we can't get over the fact that this guy had a secret affair with Marilyn Monroe. Granted, he really only kept it secret for all of about five minutes, but even so.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:05

Arthur miller biography oh hello there this is willy loman if [Willy speaking]

00:08

you haven't heard my name before well you must not be from New England they

00:12

know me up and down there knock them dead and hartford anyway you're here to

00:16

learn about Arthur Miller right so let's get to it [Willy points to Arthur]

00:19

arthur miller was born in Manhattan in 1915 2 is the door and Augusta Miller

00:24

Jewish immigrants from Poland Millers were quite wealthy until the stock [Millers stood in cue of people]

00:29

market crash of 1929 Arthur's father had invested everything in the market and

00:34

talk about a bad move after the crash the whole family was forced to move to

00:37

Brooklyn Miller worked for two years to save money for college and eventually

00:42

enrolled at the university of michigan in 1934 it was there that he began his [Arthur appears at University building]

00:47

writing career and in 1940 he began his marital career he married his college

00:53

sweetheart mary Slattery but married life didn't soften RT he was an

00:58

unabashedly leftist no he never joined the Communist Party and if history has

01:03

taught us anything it's that it wasn't a great idea to lean too far left during [Dalton Trumbo looking at Hollywood sign]

01:07

this time period especially if you worked in film or entertainment while

01:11

Miller's politics would soon come to the spotlight but not until he got his big [Arthur giving speech on stage]

01:15

break in 1947 Miller's play all my sons became a huge hit

01:21

winning the Tony and changing Miller's life but the best was yet to come

01:26

Miller followed it up with death of a salesman the story of one mr. Willy

01:31

Loman the play was a disillusioned look the flip side of the American Dream and

01:36

won the Tony the Pulitzer and the Drama Critics Circle Award and sort of the [Arthur receiving trophies on stage]

01:41

Triple Crown of place i'm not saying it was all because of his main character

01:45

but well you know how can you not like this base

01:48

well around this time Miller began having an affair with Marilyn Monroe yep [Arthur with Marilyn Monroe]

01:52

the Maryland majandra just a little suggestion when choosing a mistress to

01:57

keep on the dl maybe pick an orthodontist assistant or anybody other

02:01

than the most famous woman in America well in 1953 Miller put out a

02:06

little play called the crucible the play was set during the Salem witch trials [Crucible play appears]

02:10

but it was pretty obvious what Miller was really getting at the house

02:14

committee on un-american Activities led by Senator Joseph McCarthy was going on

02:20

a similar witch hunt against Americans with suspected communist sympathies

02:25

remember when I said Arthur Miller was left distal yeah that in his obvious

02:29

allegory didn't exactly do him any favors withhold joe mccarthy Miller was

02:34

called to testify for McCarthy and provide names of other communist [Miller testifying in court]

02:37

sympathizers but he refused and was held in contempt of congress until the

02:42

conviction was overturned the following year so slightly better outcome for him [Arthur appears in jail]

02:47

than his crucial characters well at same time Miller's personal life was also

02:51

heating up he divorced Mary Slattery and married [Arthur with Mary]

02:54

Marilyn Monroe in 1956 unroasted by Miller during his dealings with

02:59

government but well they ended up divorcing in 1961 yes Miller wasn't a [Marilyn visiting Arthur in jail cell]

03:03

girl's best friend well in 1964 Miller wrote after the fall

03:07

which started character with a slightly suspicious resemblance to Marilyn Monroe [Marilyn wearing a fake mustache]

03:11

critics slammed him accusing him of exploiting her recent death but Miller

03:16

insisted the resemblance was coincidental [Arthur sitting at a desk]

03:18

well his crew died down after the fifties but he continued to write and

03:22

remarried once more this time to photographer Inga Morath Arthur Miller

03:26

prolific in writing and in weddings although Miller's plays never achieve [Arthur marrying Inge]

03:31

the same level of success is his earlier work he never stopped writing releasing

03:35

a play just a few months before his death on february 10th 2005 well in his

03:41

later years Miller bemoaned the increasingly commercial aspects of

03:44

modern theatre like there's too much money in theater really he felt that big [Arthur standing in a theater]

03:49

budget feel good plays were pushing out social commentary at a time when it was

03:54

still very much needed but I doubt we'll be seeing plays like the crucial again

03:59

for quite some time and on a completely unrelated note I'm off to go watch mamma [Man stood on Broadway]

04:04

mia on Broadway what? if you can't beat them join

04:09

them

Up Next

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government
39794 Views

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government

Related Videos

Fake News
11938 Views

How do you tell fake news from real news?

Jane Eyre Summary
123033 Views

When you're about to marry the love of your life, not many things could stop you. However, finding out that your future hubby is keeping his crazy...

What is Shmoop?
91412 Views

Here at Shmoop, we work for kids, not just the bottom line. Founded by David Siminoff and his wife Ellen Siminoff, Shmoop was originally conceived...

ACT Math 4.5 Elementary Algebra
492 Views

ACT Math: Elementary Algebra Drill 4, Problem 5. What is the solution to the problem shown?