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AP World History 4.3 Technological and Environmental Transformations, to c. 600 B.C.E. 11 Views


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AP World History 4.3 Technological and Environmental Transformations, to c. 600 B.C.E. Most archaeologists believe that the earliest humans lived in...what?


Transcript

00:04

And here's your shmoop du jour brought to you by skeleton

00:06

corporation sometimes we steal bones from their arms but they don't find it [Skeletons wearing sombreros]

00:12

very humorous... okay here's our question most archaeologists believe that the

00:18

earliest humans lived in what? here are our potential answers...

00:26

archaeologists love getting their hands on ancient stuff, human fossils are [Person digging]

00:30

nightmare material for some folks but they're what dreams are made of for your

00:35

average archaeologist let's dig into our answers starting with A and C well

00:39

studies of fossils and climate reconstruction suggests that North

00:42

Africa was more hospitable than archaeologists originally thought the [A smiley face and welcome home sign on North Africa]

00:47

Sahara Desert spans almost the entirety of North Africa and a little into West

00:51

Africa about 130,000 years ago that whole area was apparently jam-packed

00:55

with lakes and rivers and was probably way easier to have a cool party back then.[People having a pool party in the Sahara Desert]

00:59

However there's little evidence showing that anyone actually lived there that

01:04

long ago let alone partied and if they did archaeologists have yet to dig up [Archaeologist digging in North Africa]

01:08

any ancient disco balls.. For now we can put A and C to rest well how about B, do

01:13

archaeologists believe that the earliest humans lived in East Africa the Omo

01:17

remains were discovered between 1967 and 1974 in East Africa these remains were [Man holding human remains]

01:23

dated to be approximately a hundred ninety-five thousand years old these

01:27

fossils are seriously old...So it looks like B is still in the game let's take a

01:33

look at D well unfortunately South Africa was unable to go the distance, the

01:37

earliest indications of modern humans in South Africa only date back as far as a [Clock ticking forward rapidly]

01:41

hundred fifteen thousand years ago so D falls short to B by a solid eighty

01:45

thousand years or so that means that answer B is correct but the beauty of [Archaeologist holding an ancient disco ball]

01:49

archaeology is that a new archaeological find could change everything we thought we

01:53

knew about our past at any moment only a matter of time before we find that two

01:58

hundred fifty thousand year old disco ball [Man and woman dressed as cavemen dancing at a disco]

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