There are many ways to ship a product, and also many things that can go wrong before the final destination is reached. So a whole vocabulary exists to describe various shipping scenarios. This internationally followed group of terms is called Incoterms. Ever heard the thing where Eskimos have dozens of different words for snow? Kinda like that, there are 11 different ways to ship products that define who takes ownership at any point along the way. Carriage and Insurance Paid To (CIP) is one of them.
There are generally three parties involved in moving goods from one point to another: the buyer, the seller and one or more carriers. Sometimes the seller pays for the freight and assumes liability, and sometimes the buyer does. It's important for them to define at what point they take ownership of the goods...at the shipping dock, when the goods are on the truck, when the truck arrives at the destination or when they are unloaded and in the buyer's warehouse.
With Carriage and Insurance Paid To the seller has agreed to pay for the cost of shipping and also for the cost of insurance up to a particular point. Under CIP, the seller must insure the goods for 110% of their value. If the buyer wants additional insurance coverage they would have to pay for it or negotiate to have the seller pay for it. As soon as the seller delivers the goods to the first carrier (truck, plane, train, etc.), ownership and all risks transfer to the buyer.
So let's say Sam's Soybeans, Inc. of Kansas City, Missouri sold 500 bushels of soybeans to Suki's Restaurant in Tokyo. The terms of sale are CIP Port of Los Angeles to be loaded on the container ship SeaLand. Sam will ship the soybeans via truck and pay the cost of freight and insurance from Kansas City until the soybeans are loaded on the ship.
Unfortunately, the ship hits a big storm at sea and the container of soybeans falls off. The buyer Suki has to file the claim against SeaLand because she was responsible for paying for freight and insurance starting in Los Angeles.
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Finance: What is Life Insurance (Term v....45 Views
Finance allah shmoop What is life insurance Term versus variable
The smackdown and there's A reason that warren buffett is
one of the wealthiest men in the world He sells
insurance great industry great profits usually And great record of
no complaints from the dead Let's Start with term life
insurance The easiest kind of insurance on the planet tau
understand Meet don vannucci He has a wife and two
new kids Twins babies Same hairstyle is their dad Don
is a contract assassin with the nsa as a big
client And he knows that one day there probably is
a bullet with his name on it Or worse So
he buys for fifty bucks a month Term life insurance
which pays his wife three hundred grand if he dies
pretty much for any reason Unless she is the one
who kills him and that can be proved in a
court of law And well you know with his snoring
and you never know You know i've been there So
a month goes by He pays the fifty bucks term
life insurance and does not die So what happens Well
the insurance company keeps all the money and yes there
Were brokerage fees in here but they're relatively small for
this very competitive easy to understand kind of insurance Well
the year goes by in twelve payments of fifty bucks
or six hundred dollars He's not dead yet and the
insurance company keeps all the dough Yeah huge profit margins
And in fact with don at thirty two years old
well in any normal career like you know being a
dia trist or a stockbroker realtor something like that his
life expectancy would be for some fifty more years or
more than that of paying that term life policy So
if he lives that fifty years while that would be
six hundred payments at fifty bucks a month for a
very long time with then escalating payments as he gets
older and you know more likely to die that month
Well the key determining feature in term life however is
that should don ever stop paying his monthly premiums because
he chose not to not because he is dead Then
the policy is just cancelled all of those previous payments
which he could have invested in the stock market and
let compound away growing it in his percent a year
Well they're all owned by the insurance company which took
his six hundred dollars a year each year for decades
and grew it to be worth hundreds of thousands of
dollars by investing it But since don didn't do that
in all fairness at thirty two it didn't seem like
he'd last all that long especially having been given the
afghanistan well then he loses all his back payments when
he cancels at age seventy two just in time for
the assassin who's been contract id to take him out
you know finds him so that's term life terminal life
All right well then what's variable life Well variable life
views that fifty bucks a month in payment as a
kind of sort of investment albeit not necessarily a great
one Had don gotten a variable life policy instead of
a term life policy and then paid into it for
forty or fifty years and then stopped Well he might
have accumulated cash surrender value of some forty fifty sixty
grand or so that is he would have assumed some
market risk as the insurance company invested the money and
he would have at least gotten back some of his
hard earned after tax dough that he invested for so
many years between you know assignments A shame Never heard 00:03:33.47 --> [endTime] the big guy coming
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