The key letter in ARM is A, and it stands for adjustable, as in Adjustable Rate Mortgage.
Most mortgages have a fixed interest rate. That means you pay 5% interest (or whatever your rate is) during the first year you have your mortgage, during the third year, and all the way to the final day you have that loan and can throw your big ""We Paid it Off"" party.
With an adjustable rate mortgage, your rate can change. Why would you want to get an ARM rather than a fixed rate mortgage? Well, maybe you like the element of surprise. More likely, you can save a few bucks at the start of the mortgage loan. If interest rates are expected to rise, you can get a better rate (at first) with an ARM than you can with a fixed rate mortgage. By the time your ARM rates go up and you have to pay more, maybe you'll have gotten that promotion at work.
Lots of folks choose ARMs, because they seem like a better deal on paper, but you'll want to run side-by-side comparisons to figure out whether they'll cost you more in the long run. You'll also want to make sure you can afford your home loan—even if interest rates go up. If you're just barely making payments now and your monthly mortgage costs go up $300, what are going to do? That's the sort of situation that causes people to lose their homes.
ARMs have a couple parts. They usually start with a low interest rate and have a guaranteed period of time for that interest rate, so you know your interest rate won't go up right away. An ARM also usually comes with an index (like LIBOR) against which it is adjusted, a step up percentage (how much the interest rate will likely grow each period), and maybe a cap (the maximum rate it can be raised in a given period). That all ensures that the rate won't balloon out of control.
Some ARMs are interest-only for the first few years. The monthly amount you pay is really low, but you're also not paying down the principal or the amount you borrowed. Which means the total amount you owe to the bank is not going down any. The upside is that your payments will be affordable at first, and you'll have time to increase your income or get a great job (and hopefully give interest rates a chance to drop).
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Finance: What is Life Insurance (Term v....45 Views
Finance allah shmoop What is life insurance Term versus variable
The smackdown and there's A reason that warren buffett is
one of the wealthiest men in the world He sells
insurance great industry great profits usually And great record of
no complaints from the dead Let's Start with term life
insurance The easiest kind of insurance on the planet tau
understand Meet don vannucci He has a wife and two
new kids Twins babies Same hairstyle is their dad Don
is a contract assassin with the nsa as a big
client And he knows that one day there probably is
a bullet with his name on it Or worse So
he buys for fifty bucks a month Term life insurance
which pays his wife three hundred grand if he dies
pretty much for any reason Unless she is the one
who kills him and that can be proved in a
court of law And well you know with his snoring
and you never know You know i've been there So
a month goes by He pays the fifty bucks term
life insurance and does not die So what happens Well
the insurance company keeps all the money and yes there
Were brokerage fees in here but they're relatively small for
this very competitive easy to understand kind of insurance Well
the year goes by in twelve payments of fifty bucks
or six hundred dollars He's not dead yet and the
insurance company keeps all the dough Yeah huge profit margins
And in fact with don at thirty two years old
well in any normal career like you know being a
dia trist or a stockbroker realtor something like that his
life expectancy would be for some fifty more years or
more than that of paying that term life policy So
if he lives that fifty years while that would be
six hundred payments at fifty bucks a month for a
very long time with then escalating payments as he gets
older and you know more likely to die that month
Well the key determining feature in term life however is
that should don ever stop paying his monthly premiums because
he chose not to not because he is dead Then
the policy is just cancelled all of those previous payments
which he could have invested in the stock market and
let compound away growing it in his percent a year
Well they're all owned by the insurance company which took
his six hundred dollars a year each year for decades
and grew it to be worth hundreds of thousands of
dollars by investing it But since don didn't do that
in all fairness at thirty two it didn't seem like
he'd last all that long especially having been given the
afghanistan well then he loses all his back payments when
he cancels at age seventy two just in time for
the assassin who's been contract id to take him out
you know finds him so that's term life terminal life
All right well then what's variable life Well variable life
views that fifty bucks a month in payment as a
kind of sort of investment albeit not necessarily a great
one Had don gotten a variable life policy instead of
a term life policy and then paid into it for
forty or fifty years and then stopped Well he might
have accumulated cash surrender value of some forty fifty sixty
grand or so that is he would have assumed some
market risk as the insurance company invested the money and
he would have at least gotten back some of his
hard earned after tax dough that he invested for so
many years between you know assignments A shame Never heard 00:03:33.47 --> [endTime] the big guy coming
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